FortiGate virtual appliances allow you to provision Fortinet security inside a virtual environment. All the security and networking features we would expect in a hardware-based FortiGate are available in the VM too. FortiGate VM software is available for 32-bit and 64-bit environments. Both an upgrade version for existing FortiGate VMs and a “greenfield” version are available. We will use the second solution, available as a downloadable zip archive file (the one we will use is a 64-bit version, FGTVM64-v500-build0228-FORTINET.out.ovf.zip). Note: it is required to have at least an access as a customer to the Fortinet support to be able to receive and use the aforementioned files.
Contents. Necessary downloads Notes:: The hardware compatibility of the above Fortigate VM is Workstation 6.5-7.x virtual machine. Please try or lower. Video Tutorial Installation, Setup and Licencing of Fortigate VM Open the Fortigate in VMware Workstation After download, simply extract the file and open the fortigate.vmx file in VMware. VM Setup Immediately after, it will be reflected on VMware window. Do not forget to change some initial setting before you fire up the Fortigate.
Optimizing Hardware Do a little changes here in memory settings to optimize the hardware of your PC. Set the memory requirement 512MB. Now do some changes in Virtual Network Adapter settings as compatible to your topology. Here I made my own topology bellow and dis the post changes in VM Network Adapters.
Topology More about Virtual Netowrk and Sharing. VM Netork Editor Configurations Varification of VM Adapters Here see the impact of changes in my system.
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Note here that my internet connection(Local Area Network) is shared with Virtual Network Adapter(VMnet8) and the IP address of the VMnet0 and VMnet8 is set to specific as I dis configuration on Virtual Network Editor earlier. The detailed discussion on VMware virtual networking will be posted soon— VM Apliance Port Lookup (Physical Port Vs VM Network Mapping) Now see the changes I have done to implement my required topology. Here I have taken two virtual interfaces VMnet0 and VMnet8.
The hierarchy is given bellow. VMnet0 Port-1 Internal Network Subnet 192.168.0.0/24 Vmnet8 Port-2 Internet Subnet 192.168.137.0/24 Firing UP the FortiGate VM Now time to turn on the Fortigate VM. A cli console will come up with login prompt ( username: admin password: N/A) Now everything is ready, time to do initial configuration. Topology Varification Have a look at the topology once again. VMnet0 Port-1 Internal Network Subnet 192.168.0.0/24. Vmnet8 Port-2 Internet Subnet 192.168.137.0/24 Configurations Fortigate-VM login: admin Password: Welcome!
Fortigate-VM # config system interface Fortigate-VM (interface) # edit port1 Fortigate-VM (port1) # set ip 192.168.0.30 255.255.255.0 Fortigate-VM (port2) # set allowaccess http https fgmp ssh telnet ping Fortigate-VM (port1) # end Fortigate-VM # config system interface Fortigate-VM (interface) # edit port2 Fortigate-VM (port2) # set ip 192.168.137.30 255.255.255.0 Fortigate-VM (port2) # Fortigate-VM (port2) # set allowaccess http https ping Fortigate-VM (port2) # end Fortigate-VM (port2) # Varify Web Console Now we are finished with configuration. Time to open the Fortinet VM web console.
Open the IP is browser. A login prompt will open then, type their only username(username: admin), then login. The VM GUI console will come up then. Now time to play with Fortigate. Fortigate VM Licencing Deprecated Procedure Each free fortigate vm have 15 days of trial licence. Once the trial period is over the GUI will prompt for a new licence file. So to get rid off this issue, the date need to be changed from the VM BIOS configuration. Open the BIOS setup by pressing F2 key during VM boot.
Now change the date into the BIOS setup. The date should be a older date of the licence expiration date. Once the date is changed, the GUI will prompt a pop up showing the days to expire the licence. The detailed discussions on policy, access control, NAT, load balancing on Fortigate will be posted soon. Support Stuff. Issue with FortiGate VM liecencing has been resolved. Download the link — NetworkLab (@NetworkLabIN) — NetworkLab (@NetworkLabIN).
FortiGate VM models and licensing Fortinet offers the FortiGate VM in five virtual appliance models determined by license. When configuring your FortiGate VM, be sure to configure hardware settings within the ranges outlined below. Contact your Fortinet Authorized Reseller for more information.
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FortiGate VM model information Technical Specification FG-VM00 FG-VM01 FG-VM02 FG-VM04 FG-VM08 Virtual CPUs (min / max) 1 / 1 1 / 1 1 / 2 1 / 4 1 / 8 Virtual Network Interfaces (min / max) 2 / 10 Virtual Memory (min / max) 1GB / 1.5GB 1GB / 2GB 1GB / 4GB 1GB / 6GB 1GB /12GB Virtual Storage (min / max) 32GB / 2TB Managed Wireless APs (tunnel mode / global) 32 / 32 32 / 64 256 / 512 256 / 512 1024 / 4096 Virtual Domains (default / max) 1 / 2 10 / 10 10 / 25 10 / 50 10 / 250 There may be times the min/max values can change. An example for this is when the maximum memory for FG-VM00 changed between 5.2 and 5.4 from 1 GB to 1.5 GM. Where is the serial number on a savings bond.
If that is the case, the settings for the VM will have to be manually changed to accommodate the new parameters. After placing an order for FortiGate VM, a license registration code is sent to the email address used on the order form. Use the registration number provided to register the FortiGate VM with Customer Service & Support and then download the license file. Once the license file is uploaded to the FortiGate VM and validated, your FortiGate VM appliance is fully functional. The number of Virtual Network Interfaces is not solely dependent on the FortiGate VM. Some virtual environments have their own limitations on the number of interfaces allowed. As an example, if you go to you will find that Azure has its own restrictions for VMs, depending on the type of deployment or even the size of the VM.
FortiGate VM evaluation license FortiGate VM includes a limited embedded 15-day trial license that supports:. 1 CPU maximum. 1024 MB memory maximum. low encryption only (no HTTPS administrative access). all features except FortiGuard updates You cannot upgrade the firmware, doing so will lock the Web-based Manager until a license is uploaded. Technical support is not included.
The trial period begins the first time you start FortiGate VM. After the trial license expires, functionality is disabled until you upload a license file.
Validate the FortiGate VM license with FortiManager You can validate your FortiGate VM license with some models of FortiManager. To determine whether your FortiManager unit has the VM Activation feature, see Features section of the.
Introduction The article bellow cover the Basic Setup Commands of Fortigate-VM (build 5.x) for lab purpose. The information in this article was tested by using FGTVM64-v5-build0642-FORTINET.
Note: In production environment its highly recommends to use a dedicated port for management purpose. Fortigate-VM in a NAT Mode Basic Setup Commands a.
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Logging locally to the Fortigate-VM console User: admin Password: n/a b. Set a Static Route to Port1 (management interface) & Enable Management Services on port1 config system interface edit port1 set ip 192.168.1.200/255.255.255.0 set allowaccess http https ssh ping end show system interface c.
Set Default Gateway & Egress Port config router static edit 1 set gateway 192.168.1.254 set device port1 end show router static d. Set DNS Servers config system dns set primary 8.8.8.8 set secondary 8.8.4.4 end show system dns e. Update License key & Product Signatures exexcute update-now f. Settings Saving execute cfg save Fortigate-VM in a Transparent Mode Basic Setup Commands Fortigate-VM in a Transparent Mode is a special deployment and the Basic Setup Commands slights different from the above commands. Please remember that in Transparent Mode all the ports are in L2 layer mode, while a virtual IP is set to be use for a management purpose.
Set a static IP (Virtual Management Interface) & Static Route config system settings set manageip 192.168.1.200/255.255.255.0 set gateway 192.168.1.254 end show system settings show route static b. Ufc undisputed 3 free download for android. Enable Management Services on port1 config system interface edit port1 set allowaccess http https ssh ping end show system interface c.
Set DNS Servers config system dns set primary 8.8.8.8 set secondary 8.8.4.4 end show system dns d. Update License key & Product Signatures exexcute update-now e. Settings Saving execute cfg save NAT Mode to Transparent Mode config system settings set opmode transparent set manageip 192.168.1.200/255.255.255.0 end config router static edit 1 set gateway 192.168.1.254 next end config system interface edit port 1 set allowaccess http https ssh ping end execute reboot Troubleshooting execute ping 8.8.8.8 For further information please review.